Jump statement in java

Jump Statements in Java are control flow statements that alter the normal flow of execution within a program. They allow you to transfer control to another part of the program, such as jumping out of a loop prematurely, skipping iterations, or branching to a different section of code based on certain conditions. Java provides three main jump statements:

  1. Break Statement
  2. Continue Statement
  3. Return Statement

In the below PDF we discuss about Jump Statements Java  in detail in simple language, Hope this will help in better understanding.

Types of Jump Statements in Java

1. Break Statement:
The break statement is used to terminate the execution of a loop or switch statement prematurely. When encountered inside a loop or switch statement, the break statement immediately exits the loop or switch, transferring control to the statement following the loop or switch.

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (i == 5) {
break; // Exit the loop when i equals 5
}
System.out.println(i);
}

2. Continue Statement:
The continue statement is used to skip the remaining code inside a loop for the current iteration and proceed to the next iteration. It effectively skips any code following the continue statement within the loop and jumps to the next iteration.

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (i == 5) {
continue; // Skip printing when i equals 5
}
System.out.println(i);
}

3. Return Statement:
The return statement is used to exit from a method and optionally return a value to the caller. It immediately terminates the execution of the method in which it is encountered and returns control to the caller.

public int add(int a, int b) {
return a + b; // Return the sum of a and b
}

Conclusion

Jump statements provide flexibility in controlling the flow of execution within Java programs. They are particularly useful in situations where you need to break out of loops early, skip certain iterations, or exit from methods based on specific conditions. However, it’s essential to use jump statements judiciously to maintain code readability and ensure that your program’s logic remains clear and understandable.

Must Read: Conditional Statements and Loops in Java

Related Question

In Java, a jump statement is used to alter the flow of control within a program. It allows the program to jump to a specific line of code or to exit a loop or method prematurely.

There are three types of jump statements in Java: break, continue, and return.

The continue statement is used to skip the remaining code inside a loop for the current iteration and proceed to the next iteration of the loop.

The return statement is used to exit a method prematurely and optionally return a value. It can be used to return a value from a method back to the caller.

The break statement is used to terminate the execution of a loop or switch statement. When encountered, it causes the program to exit the loop or switch block and resume execution at the statement immediately following the loop or switch.

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