HTML basefont tag

The <basefont> tag, short for “base font,” was introduced in HTML 3.2 to allow web developers to define a base font size for their web pages. This font size would serve as a reference point for all the other text on the page. In essence, it acted as a global font size declaration, making it easier to achieve consistent typography throughout a website.

In the below PDF we discuss about HTML Basefont Tag in detail in simple language, Hope this will help in better understanding.

HTM programming

How to Use the <basefont> tag:

Using the <basefont> tag was relatively straightforward. It had two main attributes:

size: This attribute specified the base font size in points, with a default value of 3. The range for the size attribute was typically from 1 to 7.

color: The color attribute determined the base font color. It accepted color values in various formats, such as named colors, hexadecimal color codes, or RGB values.

Here’s an example of how you would use the <basefont> tag in an HTML document:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<basefont size="4" color="blue">
</head>
<body>

<p>This is some text with the base font size and color.</p>
<p>This text will also have the same font size and color.</p>
</body>
</html>

In this example, all the text within the <body> of the document will inherit the font size and color defined by the <basefont> tag.

Conclusion:

The HTML <basefont> tag, a fundamental tool in the early days of web development, served as a way to establish a base font size and color for a web page. However, as the web evolved and modern web design practices emerged, the <basefont> tag became obsolete. Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) became the preferred method for controlling typography, providing web developers with more flexibility, accessibility, and responsiveness.

While the <basefont> tag may no longer be a relevant part of contemporary web development, understanding its history is essential for appreciating the evolution of web technologies and design practices. It serves as a reminder of how far the web has come and how far it still has to go in terms of innovation and progress.

Related Question


The <basefont> tag was used in older versions of HTML to set a default font size, color, and face for the entire document or specific sections. It provided a way to define a base font size for text.


No, the <basefont> tag is deprecated in HTML5 and not supported in most modern web browsers. It’s recommended to use CSS for defining font styles and sizes.

Java applets can run in web browsers that support them, but due to security concerns and a lack of support in many modern browsers, it’s not recommended to rely on them for web development.

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